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Title | Investigating economywide and household-level impacts of sector-specific shocks in a poor country |
Subtitle | The case of avian flu in Ethiopia |
Author |
Ayele, Gezahegn Birol, Ekin Diao, Xinshen Asare-Marfo, Dorene Roy, Devesh Thomas, Marcelle |
ORCID | http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2249-5142 Asare-Marfo, Dorene; http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1062-1615 Birol, Ekin; http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4843-1670 Diao, Xinshen; http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4795-7240 Roy, Devesh; http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6832-0340 Thomas, Marcelle |
Year | 2010 |
Abstract | Do the economic effects of potential avian flu outbreaks justify policy attention and resource allocation in a poor country like Ethiopia? We address this question by assessing both economywide (macro-level) economic impacts and household (micro-level) livelihood impacts that might be caused by an avian flu outbreak in Ethiopia. Because 1) the prevalent traditional poultry sector is weakly linked to other sectors, 2) livelihoods of the poultry-producing households are diversified, and 3) shocks are idiosyncratic in nature, the study finds that the impacts of an avian flu outbreak are likely to be small and limited to producers who keep larger flocks. Therefore, allotment of funds to prevent the disease must be justified on the grounds of preventing spread of the disease to human populations in Ethiopia and in other countries where it might have more severe economic and health effects. In other words, resource allocation must be justified as a global public good. |
Series Name | IFPRI Discussion Paper |
Series Number | 1034 |
Publisher | International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) |
Place of publication | Washington, D.C. |
Language | English |
Record Type | Discussion paper |
Peer Reviewed - PR or Non-PR | Non-PR |
Subject - country location |
ETHIOPIA EAST AFRICA AFRICA SOUTH OF SAHARA AFRICA |
Subject - keywords |
avian flu Livelihoods multimarket model simulations probit zero-inflated negative binomial Propensity score matching households |
IFPRI Descriptors |
IFPRI1 GRP40 |
IFPRI Division | MTID |
Access Rights | Open Access |
Display Notes | Effective January 2007, the Discussion Paper series within each division and the Director General�s Office of IFPRI were merged into one IFPRI�wide Discussion Paper series. The new series begins with number 00689, reflecting the prior publication of 688 discussion papers within the dispersed series. The earlier series are available on IFPRI�s website at http://www.ifpri.org/publications/results/taxonomy%3A468. IFPRI Discussion Papers contain preliminary material and research results. They have not been subject to formal external reviews managed by IFPRI�s Publications Review Committee but have been reviewed by at least one internal and/or external reviewer. They are circulated in order to stimulate discussion and critical comment. |
LOC call number | IFPRIDP01034 |
Physical description | 19 pages |
Times cited-- Google Scholar | http://scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=1267718048063635639&as_sdt=20005&sciodt=0,9&hl=en |
RePEc Downloads | https://ideas.repec.org/p/fpr/ifprid/1034.html |
Requests | mailto:ifpri-library@cgiar.org |
CONTENTdm file name | 5102.cpd |
Date cataloged | 2017-08-08 |
Date modified | 2017-08-08 |
OCLC number | 861347629 |
CONTENTdm number | 5101 |
Description
Title | ifpridp01034 2 |
Access Rights | Open Access |
CONTENTdm file name | 5075.pdfpage |
Date cataloged | 2017-08-08 |
Date modified | 2017-08-08 |
CONTENTdm number | 5074 |
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