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Title | R&D investment in national and international agricultural research |
Subtitle | An ex-ante analysis of productivity and poverty impact |
Author |
Nin-Pratt, Alejandro Fan, Shenggen |
ORCID | http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2658-4863 Fan, Shenggen; http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9144-2127 Nin Pratt, Alejandro; |
Year | 2010 |
Abstract | This paper estimates required investment and its allocation among different regions to maximize agricultural output gains and poverty reduction. The analysis uses a social welfare function to simulate the optimal allocation of research and development (R&D) investment across developing regions (1) to maximize agricultural growth or (2) to maximize poverty reduction at the global level. Due to uncertainties of the parameters used, we conducted sensitivity analyses to evaluate the effect of different values of R&D and poverty elasticities on the optimal allocation of R&D investment across regions. Our simulation results are robust for a wide range of parameters and show that to maximize agricultural output growth in developing countries, R&D investment should be allocated mainly to Southeast Asia and South Asia, whereas to maximize poverty reduction, priority should be given to Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. |
Series Name | IFPRI Discussion Paper |
Series Number | 986 |
Publisher | International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) |
Place of publication | Washington, D.C. |
Language | English |
Record Type | Discussion paper |
Peer Reviewed - PR or Non-PR | Non-PR |
Subject - keywords |
Agriculture Growth Optimization Poverty Agricultural research |
JEL Descriptors |
C61 Optimization Techniques, Programming Models, Dynamic Analysis O13 Economic Development: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Energy, Environment, Other Primary Products O32 Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O57 Comparative Studies of Countries Q16 Agricultural R&D, Agricultural Technology, Biofuels, Agricultural Extension Services Q18 Agricultural Policy, Food Policy |
IFPRI Descriptors | IFPRI1 |
IFPRI Division | DSGD |
Access Rights | Open Access |
LOC call number | IFPRIDP00986 |
Physical description | 36 pages |
IFPRI Web link | http://www.ifpri.org/publication/rd-investment-national-and-international-agricultural-research |
RePEc Downloads | https://ideas.repec.org/p/fpr/ifprid/986.html |
Requests | mailto:ifpri-library@cgiar.org |
CONTENTdm file name | 1961.cpd |
Date cataloged | 2016-09-07 |
Date modified | 2016-09-07 |
OCLC number | 778453204 |
CONTENTdm number | 1960 |
Description
Title | ifpridp00986 12 |
Access Rights | Open Access |
Requests | mailto:ifpri-library@cgiar.org |
CONTENTdm file name | 1936.pdfpage |
Date cataloged | 2015-03-20 |
Date modified | 2015-03-20 |
CONTENTdm number | 1935 |
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